To_PRP the_AT0 Editor_NN1 :_PUN The_AT0 Book_NN1 Review_NN1 's_POS military_AJ0 history_NN1 columnist_NN1 ,_PUN Thomas_NP0 E_NP0 ._SENT Ricks_NP0 ,_PUN was_VBD inexcusably_AV0 negligent_AJ0 in_PRP reviewing_VVG Malcolm_NP0 Gladwell_NP0 's_VBZ "_PUQ The_AT0 Bomber_NN1 Mafia_NN1 "_PUQ (_PUL May_NP0 2_CRD )_PUR on_PRP the_AT0 United_NP0 States_NP0 '_POS World_NN1 War_NN1 II_CRD bombing_NN1 campaigns_NN2 without_PRP referencing_VVG the_AT0 laws_NN2 of_PRF war_NN1 rooted_VVN in_PRP the_AT0 "_PUQ just_AJ0 war_NN1 "_PUQ principles_NN2 ._SENT Since_CJS the_AT0 late_AJ0 1800s_CRD ,_PUN the_AT0 United_NP0 States_NP0 and_CJC European_AJ0 powers_NN2 endorsed_VVD the_AT0 just-war_AJ0 principle_NN1 of_PRF distinguishing_VVG between_PRP combatants_NN2 and_CJC civilians_NN2 in_PRP war_NN1 ._SENT And_CJC they_PNP supported_VVD as_PRP well_AV0 the_AT0 two_CRD complementary_AJ0 principles_NN2 of_PRF "_PUQ proportionality_NN1 "_PUQ and_CJC "_PUQ military_AJ0 necessity_NN1 "_PUQ in_PRP using_VVG force_NN1 ._SENT (_PUL All_DT0 three_CRD principles_NN2 are_VBB pillars_NN2 of_PRF the_AT0 Department_NN1 of_PRF Defense_NN1 's_POS Law_NN1 of_PRF War_NN1 manual_NN1 ._SENT )_PUR Yet_AV0 these_DT0 principles_NN2 were_VBD flagrantly_AV0 violated_VVN when_CJS the_AT0 United_NP0 States_NP0 bombed_VVD every_AT0 city_NN1 in_PRP Japan_NP0 and_CJC Germany_NP0 ._SENT Ricks_NP0 uncritically_AV0 accepts_VVZ Gladwell_NP0 's_POS assessment_NN1 that_CJT "_PUQ LeMay_NP0 's_POS savage_AJ0 firebombing_NN1 campaign_NN1 succeeded_VVN "_PUQ and_CJC that_CJT "_PUQ had_VHD the_AT0 war_NN1 gone_VVN on_PRP longer_AV0 ..._PUN millions_CRD of_PRF Japanese_NN1 could_VM0 have_VHI died_VVN of_PRF starvation_NN1 ._SENT "_PUQ Could_VM0 n't_XX0 the_AT0 "_PUQ ultimate_AJ0 problem_NN1 solver_NN1 "_PUQ have_VHB found_VVN another_DT0 path_NN1 to_PRP victory_NN1 without_PRP killing_VVG so_AV0 many_DT0 innocents_NN2 ?_SENT 
