It_PNP catapulted_VVD Ratnam_NP0 and_CJC Rahman_NP0 from_PRP stars_NN2 of_PRF their_DPS regional_AJ0 Tamil-language_NN1 scene_NN1 to_PRP mainstream_AJ0 success_NN1 within_PRP the_AT0 broader_AJC Hindi-dominated_AJ0 Bollywood_NN1 industry_NN1 ._SENT Even_AV0 before_CJS the_AT0 success_NN1 of_PRF the_AT0 Roja_NP0 soundtrack_NN1 ,_PUN Ratnam_NP0 was_VBD invested_VVN in_PRP Rahman_NP0 's_POS career_NN1 as_PRP a_AT0 collaborator_NN1 and_CJC mentor_NN1 ._SENT It_PNP was_VBD Ratnam_NP0 who_PNQ encouraged_VVD Rahman_NP0 to_TO0 mash_VVI together_AV0 beautiful_AJ0 and_CJC jarring_AJ0 sounds_NN2 ,_PUN and_CJC you_PNP can_VM0 hear_VVI it_PNP at_PRP the_AT0 beginning_NN1 of_PRF "_PUQ Bombay_NP0 Theme_NN1 ,_PUN "_PUQ which_DTQ symbolizes_VVZ Shekar_NP0 and_CJC Shaila_NP0 's_POS romantic_AJ0 union_NN1 in_PRP contrast_NN1 to_PRP the_AT0 monstrosity_NN1 of_PRF the_AT0 violence_NN1 beyond_PRP it_PNP ._SENT When_CJS a_AT0 technician_NN1 balked_VVD at_PRP Rahman_NP0 's_POS Roja_NP0 's_POS soundtrack_NN1 —_PUN asking_VVG him_PNP where_AVQ the_AT0 traditional_AJ0 tabla_NN1 and_CJC violin_NN1 sounds_NN2 were_VBD —_PUN Ratnam_NP0 told_VVD him_PNP to_TO0 leave_VVI the_AT0 music_NN1 as_CJS it_PNP was_VBD ._SENT Rahman_NP0 once_AV0 told_VVD Chennai_NP0 Times_NN2 that_CJT he_PNP remembered_VVD Ratnam_NP0 meeting_VVG his_DPS mother_NN1 and_CJC telling_VVG her_PNP ,_PUN "_PUQ I_PNP 'm_VBB doing_VDG a_AT0 movie_NN1 with_PRP your_DPS son_NN1 now_AV0 ._SENT If_CJS this_DT0 does_VDZ n't_XX0 work_VVI out_AVP ,_PUN I_PNP 'll_VM0 do_VDI another_DT0 movie_NN1 with_PRP him_PNP ._SENT "_PUQ That_DT0 kind_NN1 of_PRF unequivocal_AJ0 validation_NN1 was_VBD necessary_AJ0 for_PRP someone_PNI breaking_VVG as_PRP many_DT0 conventions_NN2 as_CJS Rahman_NP0 did_VDD in_PRP the_AT0 early_AJ0 '_POS 90s_CRD ._SENT Beaster-Jones_NP0 argues_VVZ it_PNP was_VBD a_AT0 moment_NN1 perfectly_AV0 primed_VVN for_PRP a_AT0 new_AJ0 voice_NN1 :_PUN R_NP0 ._SENT D_ZZ0 ._SENT Burman_NP0 ,_PUN the_AT0 composer_NN1 credited_VVN with_PRP introducing_VVG rock_NN1 and_CJC disco_NN1 to_PRP Indian_AJ0 folk_NN0 music_NN1 ,_PUN had_VHD just_AV0 died_VVN ,_PUN and_CJC a_AT0 number_NN1 of_PRF influential_AJ0 composer_NN1 duos_NN2 ,_PUN including_PRP Laxmikant-Pyarelal_NP0 and_CJC Kalyanji-Anandji_NP0 ,_PUN had_VHD recently_AV0 retired_VVN ._SENT Ratnam_NP0 had_VHD also_AV0 recently_AV0 split_VVN with_PRP Balachander_NP0 and_CJC Ilaiyaraaja_NP0 ,_PUN the_AT0 composers_NN2 with_PRP whom_PNQ he_PNP had_VHD made_VVN a_AT0 number_NN1 of_PRF Tamil_AJ0 film_NN1 songs_NN2 in_PRP the_AT0 '_PUQ 70s_CRD and_CJC '_PUQ 80s_CRD ._SENT Rahman_NP0 found_VVD that_CJT voice_NN1 by_PRP incorporating_VVG new_AJ0 Western_AJ0 electronic_AJ0 sounds_NN2 without_PRP sacrificing_VVG Indian_AJ0 folk_NN0 influence_NN1 ,_PUN specifically_AV0 the_AT0 Carnatic_AJ0 sounds_NN2 of_PRF South_NP0 Indian_AJ0 music_NN1 ,_PUN Hindustani_NP0 classical_AJ0 ,_PUN and_CJC qawwali_NP0 ,_PUN an_AT0 ecstatic_AJ0 form_NN1 of_PRF Sufi_AJ0 music_NN1 that_CJT aims_VVZ to_TO0 bring_VVI the_AT0 listener_NN1 closer_AV0 to_PRP God_NP0 ._SENT While_CJS most_DT0 film_NN1 music_NN1 of_PRF the_AT0 time_NN1 relied_VVN on_PRP large_AJ0 string_NN1 sections_NN2 and_CJC orchestras_NN2 ,_PUN Rahman_NP0 worked_VVD from_PRP his_DPS home_NN1 studio_NN1 with_PRP limited_AJ0 resources_NN2 ._SENT Instead_AV0 of_PRF expensive_AJ0 ensembles_NN2 or_CJC extended_AJ0 studio_NN1 sessions_NN2 ,_PUN he_PNP used_VVD double-tracking_NN1 and_CJC samples_NN2 to_TO0 weave_VVI together_AV0 snippets_NN2 of_PRF sound_NN1 ._SENT His_DPS music_NN1 had_VHD a_AT0 newfound_AJ0 dynamism_NN1 :_PUN the_AT0 trill_NN1 of_PRF a_AT0 flute_NN1 or_CJC a_AT0 cascade_NN1 of_PRF synth_NN1 surge_NN1 to_PRP the_AT0 front_NN1 of_PRF the_AT0 mix_NN1 for_PRP a_AT0 few_DT0 seconds_NN2 at_PRP a_AT0 time_NN1 ,_PUN like_PRP a_AT0 jack-in-the-box_NN1 bursting_VVG open_AJ0 and_CJC then_AV0 retreating_VVG back_AVP ._SENT This_DT0 style_NN1 of_PRF textured_AJ0 ,_PUN emotional_AJ0 music_NN1 helped_VVD to_TO0 shape_VVI the_AT0 political_AJ0 contours_NN2 of_PRF his_DPS early_AJ0 collaborations_NN2 with_PRP Ratnam_NP0 ._SENT "_PUQ Kannalanae_NP0 ,_PUN "_PUQ a_AT0 song_NN1 influenced_VVN by_PRP qawwali_NP0 ,_PUN is_VBZ sung_VVN by_PRP Shaila_NP0 at_PRP the_AT0 beginning_NN1 of_PRF the_AT0 film_NN1 as_CJS she_PNP pines_VVZ for_PRP Shekar_NP0 's_POS love_NN1 ._SENT 
